Applied Markets
Installed Gases
Project Details
Cold Storage — Ethylene, Ozone, O₂, and CO₂ Simultaneous Multi-Gas Monitoring
This delivery supplied GasTiger 6000 multi-gas detectors to an agricultural produce cold storage facility in Chungcheongnam-do. Fruit and vegetable cold storage facilities operate Controlled Atmosphere (CA) storage environments — managing ethylene (C₂H₄) concentration to control ripening, applying ozone (O₃) for sterilization, and precisely regulating CO₂ and O₂ levels to extend produce freshness. GasTiger 6000's capacity for up to six simultaneous gas sensors makes it ideally suited to these complex multi-parameter monitoring requirements.
Delivery Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Model | GasTiger 6000 (portable multi-gas detector — up to 6 gases) |
| Sensor configuration | C₂H₄ (ethylene) + O₃ (ozone) + O₂ (oxygen) + CO₂ (carbon dioxide) |
| Measurement purpose | Integrated CA cold storage gas environment monitoring |
| Detection method | Internal pump sampling |
| Location | Chungcheongnam-do |
CA Cold Storage — Four-Gas Management Reference
- C₂H₄ (Ethylene) — Natural plant ripening hormone released by apples, pears, tomatoes, and other produce. Elevated ethylene accelerates ripening and shortens storage life. Managed by ethylene scrubbers or decomposition units; concentration monitoring determines replacement timing
- O₃ (Ozone) — Applied periodically for sterilization and pest control in cold storage. TWA 0.05 ppm — extremely low permissible limit. Causes respiratory irritation at elevated concentrations; personnel entry prohibited during ozone treatment
- CO₂ (Carbon Dioxide) — CA storage maintains CO₂ at 1–5% to suppress respiration and extend freshness. Excess CO₂ causes physiological disorders (internal browning, softening). Also hazardous to personnel — above 3% causes headache and respiratory distress
- O₂ (Oxygen) — CA storage lowers O₂ to 2–5% to suppress produce respiration. This creates a low-oxygen confined space hazardous to personnel — below 18%, immediate evacuation is mandatory
Benefits of GasTiger 6000 for CA Cold Storage
- Six-sensor simultaneous monitoring covers all CA storage gas parameters in a single instrument
- Pump sampling allows internal gas pre-verification via probe hose without opening the storage room door — enabling safe pre-entry assessment
- Data logging records gas concentration history for CA environment optimization and food quality management
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the most critical gas hazard for workers entering CA cold storage rooms?
O₂ deficiency is the most immediately life-threatening hazard. CA storage rooms operate at O₂ concentrations of 2–5% — well below the confined space safety threshold of 18%. Entry without prior ventilation and gas verification causes loss of consciousness almost immediately. O₂ concentration must be confirmed above 18% using GasTiger 6000 before any personnel enter a CA storage room.
How does ethylene concentration management affect cold storage produce quality?
Ethylene is a plant hormone that triggers ripening. Elevated ethylene concentration in the storage room accelerates produce ripening and shortens storage life. Real-time GasTiger 6000 ethylene monitoring provides objective data for determining when ethylene scrubbers or decomposition units need servicing or replacement — enabling proactive quality management rather than reactive response.
Can workers enter a cold storage room during ozone sterilization?
No. O₃ concentrations during sterilization cycles far exceed the permissible exposure limit (TWA 0.05 ppm). Entry is strictly prohibited during ozone treatment. Ozone generation must be completely stopped and the space must be adequately ventilated, with GasTiger 6000 confirming O₃ concentration below the permissible level, before any personnel may enter.
What is the difference between GasTiger 6000 and GasTiger 2000?
GasTiger 2000 accommodates up to four sensors simultaneously; GasTiger 6000 accommodates up to six. CA cold storage environments requiring simultaneous C₂H₄, O₃, O₂, and CO₂ monitoring — four gases or more — are the primary application for GasTiger 6000. Pump sampling, data logging, and display features are shared across both models.
What problems arise when CO₂ concentration is too high in a CA cold storage room?
From a produce quality perspective, excessive CO₂ causes physiological disorders — internal browning, softening, and accelerated decay — reducing storage value. From a personnel safety perspective, CO₂ above 3% causes headache and respiratory distress; above 5%, conditions are immediately hazardous. Real-time CO₂ monitoring is therefore essential for both produce quality management and worker safety in CA cold storage.
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